Now Preaching: Philippians

Mario Bolivar
Jul 22
4 min read

Updated: Jul 23

As we prepare to dive into the Book of Philippians in our upcoming sermon series, it’s important to understand not only the content of this letter but also why it’s such a powerful and relevant book for us today. This epistle, often referred to as one of Paul’s most personal letters, has much to teach us about joy, humility, perseverance, and the gospel of Christ that we carry into the world.

A Brief Overview of Philippians

Philippians is a letter written by the Apostle Paul while he was in prison, likely in Rome around A.D. 61. Paul, known for his role in spreading Christianity, had a deep and personal connection to the church in Philippi, the first congregation he founded in Europe. As he writes, his heart is filled with gratitude, encouragement, and concern for their spiritual growth. This letter is unique because it radiates joy and encouragement despite Paul’s own imprisonment and suffering.

Philippi was a Roman colony in Macedonia, a strategic and proud city filled with Roman soldiers and citizens who enjoyed the privileges of Roman citizenship. This context helps us understand why Paul speaks of citizenship in heaven in Philippians 3:20 and why he encourages the church to live out their faith with the same commitment and pride that the Philippians had for their earthly citizenship.

Key Themes and Why They Matter to Us Today:

Joy in All Circumstances Throughout the letter, Paul emphasizes joy, despite being in prison (Phil. 1:18, 4:4). The circumstances Paul was in didn’t determine his joy; his relationship with Christ did. He reminds us that joy is not rooted in external circumstances but in the internal peace and hope found in Jesus.
The Humility of Christ In Philippians 2:5-11, Paul provides one of the most profound theological reflections on Christ's humility. He describes how Jesus, though divine, humbled himself by taking on the nature of a servant and submitting to death on a cross. This passage not only reveals the nature of Christ but also calls us to adopt the same mindset in our relationships with others.
Living with Purpose and Perseverance In Philippians 3:12-14, Paul compares the Christian life to a race, pressing on toward the goal of knowing Christ. He challenges us to continue striving, growing, and pursuing Christlikeness with unwavering perseverance.
Unity in Christ Paul calls the church to unity throughout the letter, particularly in Philippians 2:1-4, where he urges the believers to be of the same mind, working together with one spirit. He writes this not only because of the external challenges they face but also because of internal struggles and the temptation to become divided.
Generosity and Partnership in the Gospel Philippians 4:10-19 highlights the Philippians' generosity and their partnership in the gospel, supporting Paul financially in his ministry. Paul acknowledges their generosity as a reflection of their commitment to the mission of Christ.

Fascinating Facts About Philippians

The City of Philippi: Philippi was a Roman colony, founded by Philip II of Macedon, the father of Alexander the Great. It gained significance after the Battle of Philippi in 42 B.C., when Antony and Octavian defeated Brutus and Cassius, solidifying Roman dominance in the region. It was home to many Roman soldiers and had the status of Roman citizenship, which is why Paul makes frequent references to Roman law and citizenship.
Paul’s Connection to Philippi: The Philippine church was the first congregation Paul established in Europe during his second missionary journey (Acts 16:12–40). In fact, it was there that Paul met Lydia, a wealthy merchant, who became one of the first converts in Europe (Acts 16:14–15). The church in Philippi was special to Paul, and he expressed deep affection for them throughout the letter.

Historical and Theological Connection:

Joy in Suffering: Paul’s imprisonment is a central theme in Philippians. It connects with other letters Paul wrote from prison, such as Ephesians and Colossians. Despite his chains, Paul’s letter exudes joy, showing how the gospel can be preached even in difficult circumstances.
Christ’s Humility: The hymn in Philippians 2:5-11 is often seen as an early Christian hymn that encapsulates the essence of Christ’s self-sacrificial love. This passage has direct connections to other parts of the New Testament that describe the nature of Christ, including passages in John’s gospel (John 13:1-17) and Hebrews (Heb. 12:2).
Citizenship in Heaven: The Philippians prided themselves on their Roman citizenship. In Philippians 3:20, Paul reminds them of their true citizenship in heaven, challenging them to live according to their heavenly identity rather than their earthly one.

Why Philippians Now?

In our current cultural climate, the Book of Philippians offers essential lessons for us as individuals and as a church. We face the same temptations toward disunity, self-centeredness, and fear of suffering that the Philippians encountered. Yet, Paul's letter to them speaks directly to us as we seek to remain faithful, joyful, and united in the midst of challenges.

By exploring Philippians, we are reminded that true contentment, joy, and unity are found in Christ alone. His humility, his example of service, and his call to press on towards the goal of knowing Him are lessons we can apply in every area of our lives. Through this series, we will discover the joy that comes from living out our faith fully in Christ, regardless of our circumstances, and how we can continue to live as partners in the gospel.

We invite you to be part of this journey, exploring Philippians not just as ancient words but as a living, breathing challenge for our daily lives.